The French voters, when they went to vote, have given their votes with never before observed proportions to extremist political groups. During the presidential election, the candidate of the Rassemblement National, the new name of the former Front National, was qualified for the second round in reaching the second place, just above the far-left candidate. She then got more than 40% of the votes. During the election for the National Assembly, with a very high level of abstentions, the two extremist formations, the France Unbowed with 79 elected and the Rassemblement National with 89 elected, have got a never observed ...

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No State can ignore the importance of energy in the economy good functioning as in the quality of life of its inhabitants and regarding the environment constraints; but the world today is going through a major energy crisis, without any comparison with the two oil shocks during the Seventies, when oil was the most strategic energy source. The population of the planet was twice lower and China, as India, were not yet in their development era. The creation of a cartel by the producing countries which decides to apply an embargo toward Western Countries after the Middle-East crisis and after ...

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These last three years, France, as the other developed countries, has been confronted with three major shocks, the corona virus pandemic, the invasion of Ukraine by Russia which has provoked a strong fossil fuels prices increase and the disorganization of the supply chains especially from China, a direct consequence of the sanitary crisis. To remedy to it, the State has adopted costly support measures which have increased an already high budget deficit. These different shocks have revived inflation, a phenomenon which had practically disappeared for near forty years at a time when public indebtedness knew an important augmentation.

That simultaneous ...

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